Novembro 2019 vol. 6 num. 2 - II Simpósio Nacional de Gestão e Engenharia Urbana

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Cidades Inteligentes: O valor público da inovação disruptiva para geogovernança

Smart Cities: The public value of disruptive innovation for geogovernance

Oliveira Queiroz, Andréa ; Souza Fernandes, Ricardo Augusto ;

Resumo:

Na sociedade da era digital, o uso crescente das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TIC) impulsiona cada vez mais as inovações disruptivas como parte da solução às questões complexas e contraditórias que envolvem o dinâmica do desenvolvimento das cidades. Tais questões requerem uma gestão urbana eficiente. Assim, a governança é algo fundamental e, portanto, é preeminente tornar as cidades inteligentes – qualificada com as TICs para enfrentar, inclusive de forma criativa, os desafios urbanos. Desta forma, o presente estudo tem o objetivo de analisar o valor público da aplicação de inovações disruptivas, como exemplo a aplicação de crowdsourcing em conjunto aos sistemas de informação geográficas (SIG), de forma a efetivar a geogovernança em cidades inteligentes. Trata-se de parte do referencial teórico da dissertação de mestrado em Engenharia Urbana, desenvolvido por meio de revisão bibliográfica, auxiliada pela aplicação de técnicas bibliométricas para escolha das referências bibliográficas. Dos resultados obtidos, verifica-se que aplicações de crowdsourcing e outros tipos de participação cidadã colaboram para a melhor gestão urbana, qualificando com valor público as estratégias e ações de governança que uma cidade inteligente requer.

Resumo:

At the digital era society, the growing use of information technology and communication (ITC) draws the disruptive innovations towards becoming part of complex and contradictory solutions regarding urban dynamic development. Such matters demand an efficient urban management, and governance is of importance to evolve to smart cities – to cope creatively with urban challenges using ITCs. This essay focus to assess the value of the use of disruptive innovations to the public, as an example of crowdsourcing combined to the geographical information systems (GIS), in order to enforce geogovernance in smart cities. The text refers to part of the theoretical essay of the Master in Urban Engineering, developed using bibliography and biometrics techniques. As a result, it is possible to confirm that crowdsourcing and other methods of open participation work efficiently with urban management, applying strategic governance actions that an intelligent city requires.

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Palavras-chave: Crowdsourcing, Geotecnologia, Governança Urbana,

Palavras-chave: Crowdsourcing, Geotechnology, Urban Governance,

DOI: 10.5151/singeurb2019-23

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Como citar:

Oliveira Queiroz, Andréa; Souza Fernandes, Ricardo Augusto; "Cidades Inteligentes: O valor público da inovação disruptiva para geogovernança", p. 142-150 . In: Anais do II Simpósio Nacional de Gestão e Engenharia Urbana. São Paulo: Blucher, 2019.
ISSN 2357-7592, DOI 10.5151/singeurb2019-23

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