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HYBRID SYSTEM TO IMPROVE FUEL ECONOMY IN BUS APPLICATIONS

Matiazzo, Patrick ; Lehmann, Flavio G. ; Piletti, Adriano ; Carvalho, Marcus Vinicius Sanches De ;

Artigo Completo:

Currently there is a movement to reduce emissions, fuel consumption and noise, as well as to improve driveability and start ability in bus applications; therefore hybrid vehicles have been a highlight in this new market niche in the recent years. This paper describes the integration between Cummins engines and Siemens electrical motors and systems, which are being connected in serial to meet this challenge. The electric motors are powered by capacitors and provide power to the wheels. The controller system monitors the charge in the capacitors according to the usage demand, specific driving conditions and other factors. Based on these, it will operate the engine at the speed that will recharge the system with the best fuel consumption. The hybrid system would use 10–30% less fuel, even using the braking system which also provides charge for the capacitor bank. Another great advantage is the use of the braking regeneration and combustion engine to generate energy for the capacitors, thus the system is able to turn off the engine when the capacitors are charged, and consequently fuel and emissions will be zero. This additionally brings improvements in driveability while providing the expected levels of passenger comfort.

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DOI: 10.5151/engpro-simea2015-PAP138

Referências bibliográficas
  • [1] LOPES Juliana, POMÍLIO José A., “Gerenciamento ótimo de potência de um ônibus elétrico híbrido série para transporte urbano” – CBA, 2010
  • [2] CARVALHO Carlos Henrique R., FURTADO Bernardo, NADALIN Vanessa, LUEDEMANN Gusavo, 2014, “Poluição Veicular Atmosférica” – pp. 8–14 http://www.cnt.org.br/Imagens%20CNT/PDFs%20CNT/comunicado_ipea220911.pdf - Date: 03/26/2014
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  • [4] LUZ David Queiroz, PAULA JUNIOR Gilmar Alves, 2009, “Fuel Economy Impact Evaluation of Hybrid Vehicles Implementation in the Brazilian Fleet”, SAE Paper, 2009-36- 0334
  • [5] XIAOLAI He, MUNARI Brian, ORBERGER Thomas, NELKE Joshua, 2011, “Siemens ELFA Drive System for Hybrid Electric”, SAE Paper, 2011-01-219
Como citar:

Matiazzo, Patrick; Lehmann, Flavio G.; Piletti, Adriano; Carvalho, Marcus Vinicius Sanches De; "HYBRID SYSTEM TO IMPROVE FUEL ECONOMY IN BUS APPLICATIONS", p. 106-117 . In: In Anais do XXIII Simpósio Internacional de Engenharia Automotica - SIMEA 2014 [=Blucher Engineering Proceedings]. São Paulo: Blucher, 2015. . São Paulo: Blucher, 2015.
ISSN 2357-7592, DOI 10.5151/engpro-simea2015-PAP138

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