Setembro 2023 vol. 10 num. 1 - XXX Simpósio Internacional de Engenharia Automotiva

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Manufatura aditiva e a simulação computacional: uma revisão das tecnologias e aplicações integradas

Additive manufacturing and computer simulation: a review of integrated technologies and applications.

DOMINGUES, Wesley Vinícius ; ARCE, Rodrigo Pulido ; FROSE, Luciano Rafael Hansel ;

Trabalho completo:

Manufatura Aditiva (Additive manufacturing), ou impressão 3D, é um processo de fabricação baseado na construção de objetos camada por camada a partir de um modelo digital 3D. Esse processo permite a criação de peças complexas e personalizadas com precisão e redução de custos. Quando aliada à simulação computacional, técnica que permite a criação de modelos virtuais de sistemas físicos ou processos, é possível validar protótipos antes da produção e otimizar o desempenho dos produtos acelerando o desenvolvimento de novos componentes e melhorando a eficiência da produção. Com o objetivo de disseminar o conhecimento sobre AM e sua utilização conjunta com a simulação computacional para o desenvolvimento sustentável, o presente artigo contempla uma revisão bibliográfica das tecnologias de acordo com a norma ASTM/ISO 52900. São apresentadas as principais características e as suas principais aplicações além das capacidades dos softwares de simulação. O estudo identificou quais técnicas de AM são tendências na aplicação industrial e de que maneira estão sendo desenvolvidas e como em conjunto com a utilização de programas de simulação podem trazer benefícios no desenvolvimento da mobilidade sustentável, em virtude da otimização no uso de matéria-prima, gasto energético e do peso embarcado.

Trabalho completo:

Additive manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, is a manufacturing process based on building objects layer by layer from a 3D digital model. This process allows the creation of complex and customized parts with precision and cost reduction. When combined with computational simulation, a technique that enables the creation of virtual models of physical systems or processes, it is possible to validate prototypes before production and optimize product performance, accelerating the development of new components and improving production efficiency. This article presents a literature review of technologies according to ASTM/ISO 52900 standards to disseminate knowledge about AM and its joint use with computational simulation for sustainable development. The main features and applications are presented, as well as the capabilities of simulation software. The study identified which AM techniques are trends in industrial applications and how they are being developed, and how, together with the use of simulation programs, they can bring benefits to the development of sustainable mobility due to the optimization of the use of raw materials, energy expenditure, and weight.

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DOI: 10.5151/simea2023-PAP34

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Como citar:

DOMINGUES, Wesley Vinícius; ARCE, Rodrigo Pulido; FROSE, Luciano Rafael Hansel; "Manufatura aditiva e a simulação computacional: uma revisão das tecnologias e aplicações integradas", p. 238-248 . In: Anais do XXX Simpósio Internacional de Engenharia Automotiva . São Paulo: Blucher, 2023.
ISSN 2357-7592, DOI 10.5151/simea2023-PAP34

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