Agosto 2023 vol. 11 num. 3 - ERGODESIGN & USIHC 2023 & JOP’Design 2023

Artigo - Open Access.

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Os princípios de design de ambiente de Fleming–Bennett na percepção familiares de idosos com demência

Fleming-Bennett's principles of environmental design in the perception of family members of older people with dementia

Raymundo, Taiuani Marquine ; Castro, Carla da Silva Santana ; , ; Dario, Marina Baltieri ; Lobato, Beatriz Cardoso ; Medola, Fausto Orsi ;

Artigo:

A demência é uma doença incapacitante que altera a relação pessoa-ambiente. Objetivo: Descrever a percepção dos familiares quanto aos princípios de design de ambiente de Fleming–Bennett, nas categorias segurança, estimulação, socialização e familiaridade e as modificações feitas no domicílio. Método: Estudo qualitativo com amostra composta de familiares de idosos com demência (n=8). A coleta de dados incluiu entrevistas para levantar informações sobre o idoso e o ambiente. A análise de conteúdo foi utilizada. Resultados: Os participantes relataram que as principais adequações do ambiente atendem à Segurança. No que diz respeito à categoria Estimulação, os participantes relataram o uso de objetos de memória-afeto no ambiente; e quanto à categoria Familiaridade e Socialização, referem ser complexas pois envolvem o ambiente físico e de pessoas, principalmente nas fases avançadas. Conclusão: As modificações ambientais são feitas de forma intuitiva, sendo a segurança o princípio mais seguido. Destacam que conhecer os princípios de Fleming-Bennett poderia facilitar a construção de ambiente mais adequado.

Artigo:

Dementia is a disabling disease that alters the person-environment relationship. Objective: To describe the family members' perception of Fleming–Bennett's environmental design principles, in the categories of safety, stimulation, socialization and familiarity, and the modifications made at home. Method: Qualitative study, convenience sample. Family members of elderly people with dementia (n=8) participated. Data collection included interviews about the elderly and the environment. Content analysis was used. Results: Participants reported that the main adaptations of the environment are related to Safety; as for Stimulation, they refer to the presence of affection-memory objects in the environment; and as for the category Familiarity and Socialization, they refer to be complex because they involve the physical environment and people, especially in the advanced stages. Conclusion: Environmental modifications are made intuitively, with security being the most followed principle. They highlight that knowing the Fleming-Bennett principles could facilitate the construction of a more suitable environment.

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Palavras-chave: ErgoDesign. Demência. Princípios de Fleming – Bennett; Gerontecnologia,

Palavras-chave: Ergodesign; Dementia. Principles of Fleming-Bennett; Gerontechnology,

DOI: 10.5151/ergodesign2023-64

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Como citar:

Raymundo, Taiuani Marquine; Castro, Carla da Silva Santana; , ; Dario, Marina Baltieri; Lobato, Beatriz Cardoso; Medola, Fausto Orsi; "Os princípios de design de ambiente de Fleming–Bennett na percepção familiares de idosos com demência", p. 1003-1015 . In: Anais do ERGODESIGN & USIHC 2023 & JOP’Design 2023. São Paulo: Blucher, 2023.
ISSN 2318-6968, DOI 10.5151/ergodesign2023-64

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