Setembro 2022 vol. 8 num. 1 - As Astrocientistas - I Encontro Brasileiro de Meninas e Mulheres da Astrofísica, Gravitação e Cosmologia

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Testando o regime de altas energias do Universo: recentes avanços e próximos desafios

Testing the high-energy regime of the Universe: recent advances and upcoming challenges.

Graef, Leila ;

Artigo completo:

Com a expansão do Universo, a cosmologia nos permite trazer as pequenas escalas (próximas do comprimento de Planck) para o regime observável, nos fornecendo uma oportunidade única para acessar a física de altas energias do Universo primitivo e compreender os mecanismos que originaram tudo que hoje vemos no Universo. Nesta revisão são exploradas diversas previsões de modelos do Universo primordial possíveis de serem testadas com os dados recentes e futuros. Tais previsões nos permitem obter informações, a partir da cosmologia, sobre um regime de altas energias da física que de outra forma não seria acessível nem mesmo nos maiores aceleradores de partículas na Terra.

Artigo completo:

With the expansion of the Universe, cosmology allows us to bring the small scales (close to the Planck length) into the observable regime, providing us with a unique opportunity to access the high-energy physics of the early Universe and understand the mechanisms that gave rise to everything that we see today in the Universe. In this review, several predictions of models of the early Universe that can be tested with recent and future data are explored. Such predictions allow us to obtain information from cosmology about a high-energy regime of physics that would otherwise not be accessible even in the largest particle accelerators on Earth.

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Palavras-chave: Cosmologia, Universo Primordial, Ondas Gravitacionais,

Palavras-chave: Cosmology, Primordial Universe, Gravitational Waves,

DOI: 10.5151/astrocientistas2021-7

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Como citar:

Graef, Leila; "Testando o regime de altas energias do Universo: recentes avanços e próximos desafios", p. 59-72 . In: Anais do I Encontro Brasileiro de Meninas e Mulheres da Astrofísica, Gravitação e Cosmologia - As Astrocientistas. São Paulo: Blucher, 2022.
ISSN 2358-2359, DOI 10.5151/astrocientistas2021-7

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