Agosto 2019 vol. 6 num. 1 - IV Encontro Nacional de Economia Industrial e Inovação
Artigo completo - Open Access.
THE MOBILITY OF SKILLED WORKERS AND INNOVATION IN BRAZIL
Costa, Ariana Ribeiro ; Garcia, Renato ; Roselino, José Eduardo de Salles ; Cruz Júnior, José César ;
Artigo completo:
The analysis of locational factors is the key to understand the localization of innovation. The mobility of skilled workers is one of these factors. The mobility of workers is important for innovation activities because the knowledge is embodied in people. The aim of this article is to evaluate if the mobility of skilled workers can influence the regional innovation in Brazil. The mobility was analyzed with micro-data of formal workers between the micro-regions of Brazil on the years of 2003 to 2008. The indicators of mobility were created for total workers, workers with higher education and workers in technical and scientific occupations in selected economics activities. The knowledge production function framework at the regional level was used. The empirical approach shows that the inflows and outflows of workers are beneficial for innovation. The circulation of skilled workers is an important element in the analyses of regional innovation.
Artigo completo:
Palavras-chave: Innovation, Skilled workers, Mobility and Knowledge flows,
Palavras-chave:
DOI: 10.5151/iv-enei-2019-4.2-075
Referências bibliográficas
- [1] ALBUQUERQUE, E. M. Domestic patents and developing countries: arguments for their study and data from Brazil (1980–1995). Research Policy, v. 29, n. 9, p. 1047–1060, 2000.
- [2] ANGELI, F.; GRANDI, A.; GRIMALDI, R. Directions and Paths of Knowledge Flows through Labour Mobility: A Social Capital Perspective. Regional Studies, v. 48, n. 11, p. 1896–1917, 2014.
- [3] AUDRETSCH, D. B.; FELDMAN, M. P. R&D Spillovers and the Geography of Innovation and Production. American Economic Review, v. 86, n. 3, p. 630–640, 1996.
- [4] BOSCHMA, R. A.; ERIKSSON, R. H.; LINDGREN, U. Labour Market Externalities and Regional Growth in Sweden: The Importance of Labour Mobility between Skill-Related Industries. Regional Studies, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1669–1690, 201
- [5] BOSCHMA, R.; IAMMARINO, S. Related Variety, Trade Linkages, and Regional Growth in Italy. Economic Geography, v. 85, n. 3, p. 289–311, 2009.
- [6] BRESCHI, S.; LENZI, C. Spatial patterns of inventors’ mobility: Evidence on US urban areas. Papers in Regional Science, v. 89, n. 2, p. 235–250, 2010.
- [7] BRESCHI, S.; LISSONI, F. Knowledge Spillovers and Local Innovation Systems: A Critical Survey. Industrial and Corporate Change, v. 10, n. 4, p. 975–1005, 2001.
- [8] BRESCHI, S.; LISSONI, F. Mobility of skilled workers and co-invention networks: An anatomy of localized knowledge flows. Journal of Economic Geography, v. 9, n. 4, p. 439–468, 2009.
- [9] COHEN, W. M.; NELSON, R. R.; WALSH, J. P. Links and Impacts: The Influence of Public Research on Industrial R&D. Management Science, v. 48, n. 1, p. 1–23, 2002.
- [10] CRESCENZI, R.; GAGLIARDI, L. Moving People with Ideas Innovation , inter-regional mobility and firm heterogeneity by Innovation , inter-regional mobility and firm heterogeneity. SERC discussion papers, SERCDP0174. 2015.
- [11] CRESCENZI, R.; RODRÍGUEZ-POSE, A.; STORPER, M. The territorial dynamics of innovation: A Europe-United States comparative analysis. Journal of Economic Geography, v. 7, n. 6, p. 673–709, 2007.
- [12] DURANTON, G.; PUGA, D. Nursery cities: Urban diversity, process innovation, and the life cycle of products. American Economic Review, v. 91, n. 5, p. 1454–1477, 2001.
- [13] FRATESI, U. Editorial: The Mobility of High-Skilled Workers – Causes and Consequences. Regional Studies, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1587–1591, 2014.
- [14] FRATESI, U.; PERCOCO, M. Selective Migration, Regional Growth and Convergence: Evidence from Italy. Regional Studies, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1650–1668, 20
- [15] GAGLIARDI, L. Does skilled migration foster innovative performance? Evidence from British local areas. Papers in Regional Science, v. 94, n. 4, p. 773–794, 20
- [16] GERTLER, M. S. Tacit Knowledge in Production Systems: How Important Is Geography? In: POLENSKE, K. R. (Ed.). . The Economic Geography of Innovation. 1. ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007. p. 1–42.
- [17] GLAESER, E. L. et al. Growth in Cities Growth in Cities Andrei Shleifer. Journal of Political Economy, v. 100, n. 6, p. 1126–1152, 1992.
- [18] GRILICHES, Z. Issues in assessing the contribution of research and development to productivity growth. The Bell Journal of Economics, v. 10, n. 1, p. 92–116, 1979.
- [19] JAFFE, A. B. Real Effects of Academic Research. American Economic Review, p. 957–971, 1989.
- [20] KLEVORICK, A. K. et al. On the sources and significance of interindustry differences in technological opportunities. Research Policy, v. 24, n. 2, p. 185–205, 1995.
- [21] LENZI, C. Job Mobility, Patent Ownership and Knowledge Diffusion: Evidence on a Sample of Italian Inventors. Industry & Innovation, v. 20, n. 4, p. 297–315, 2013.
- [22] LISSONI, F. International migration and innovation diffusion: an eclectic survey. Regional Studies, v. 52, n. 5, p. 702–714, 2018.
- [23] MARÉ, D. C.; FABLING, R.; STILLMAN, S. Innovation and the local workforce. Papers in Regional Science, v. 93, n. 1, p. 183–201, 2014.
- [24] MENDES, P. S.; GONÇALVES, E.; FREGUGLIA, R. Mobilidade interfirmas de trabalhadores no Brasil formal: composição e determinantes. Pesquisa e Planejamento Econômico, v. 4, n. 2, p. 211–238, 2012.
- [25] MENDES, P. S.; GONÇALVES, E.; FREGUGLIA, R. Determinantes da mobilidade interfirmas e inter-regional de trabalhadores no Brasil formal. Economia Aplicada, v. 21, n. 2, 2017.
- [26] MIGUÉLEZ, E.; MORENO, R. Research Networks and Inventors’ Mobility as Drivers of Innovation: Evidence from Europe. Regional Studies, v. 3404, n. July 2014, p. 1–18, 2011.
- [27] MIGUÉLEZ, E.; MORENO, R. Research Networks and Inventors’ Mobility as Drivers of Innovation: Evidence from Europe. Regional Studies, v. 47, n. 10, p. 1668–1685, 2013.
- [28] MIGUÉLEZ, E.; MORENO, R. Knowledge flows and the absorptive capacity of regions. Research Policy, v. 44, n. 4, p. 833–848, 2015.
- [29] RODRÍGUEZ-POSE, A.; CRESCENZI, R. Mountains in a flat world: Why proximity still matters for the location of economic activity. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, v. 1, n. 3, p. 371–388, 2008.
- [30] SAXENIAN, A. Silicon Valley ’ s New Immigrant Entrepreneurs. San Francisco, CA: PUBLIC POLICY INSTITUTE OF CALIFORNIA, 1999.
- [31] SAXENIAN, A. Local and Global Networks of Immigrant Professionals in Silicon Valley. San Francisco, CA: PUBLIC POLICY INSTITUTE OF CALIFORNIA, 2002.
- [32] SAXENIAN, A. L. From brain drain to brain circulation: Transnational communities and regional upgrading in India and China. Studies in Comparative International Development, v. 40, n. 2, p. 35–61, 2005.
- [33] STORPER, M.; VENABLES, A. J. Buzz: Face-to-face contact and the urban economy. Journal of Economic Geography, v. 4, n. 4, p. 351–370, 2004.
- [34] TAVEIRA, J. G.; GONÇALVES, E.; FREGUGLIA, R. DA S. Effect of technological innovation and diffusion on the interindustry mobility of Brazilian workers. EconomiA, v. 15, n. 3, p. 327–342, 2014.
Como citar:
Costa, Ariana Ribeiro; Garcia, Renato; Roselino, José Eduardo de Salles; Cruz Júnior, José César; "THE MOBILITY OF SKILLED WORKERS AND INNOVATION IN BRAZIL ", p. 581-592 . In: Anais do IV Encontro Nacional de Economia Industrial e Inovação.
São Paulo: Blucher,
2019.
ISSN 2357-7592,
DOI 10.5151/iv-enei-2019-4.2-075
últimos 30 dias | último ano | desde a publicação
downloads
visualizações
indexações